Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: TLX3
Gene Name: TLX3
Protein Full Name: T-cell leukemia homeobox protein 3
Alias: Homeobox protein Hox-11L2
Mass (Da): 31867
Number AA: 291
UniProt ID: O43711
Locus ID: 30012
COSMIC ID: TLX3
Gene location on chromosome: 5q35.1
Cancer protein type: OP (possibly)
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: GAIN
Effect of active protein on cancer: PROMOTES (possibly)
Number of cancer specimens: 19535
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.29
Mutations observed as inherited: NA
Found in amplified chromosomal regions in human cancers: NA
Deregulated in translocations: t(5;14)(q35;q32) with BCL11B and t(5;14)(q35;q11) with TCRD in T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia
Deregulated by viral insertion: NA
Transduced into viral genome: NA
Gene undergoes hypermethylation: NA
Normal role description: TLX3 is a homeobox protein involved in the development of the mdullary respiratory center. A t(5;14)(q35;q32) translocation that disrupts its expression regulation is involved in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and is associated with a poor prognosis.


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