Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: CCNT1
Gene Name: CCNT1
Protein Full Name: Cyclin-T1
Alias: CCNT; Cyclin T1; Cyclin-T; CycT1; HIVE1
Mass (Da): 80685
Number AA: 726
UniProt ID: O60563
Locus ID: 904
COSMIC ID: CCNT1
Gene location on chromosome: 12q13.11
Cancer protein type: UNCLEAR
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: UNCLEAR
Effect of active protein on cancer: UNCLEAR
Number of cancer specimens: 19906
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.55
Normal role description: Cyclin T1 can associate with CDK9 kinase, and is a major subunit of the transcription elongation factor p-TEFb, which, when complexed, can interact and act as a cofactor for HIV-1 Tat protein, thereby increasing Tat's affinity for the transactivating response RNA element. CCNT1 is necessary for full activation of viral transcription; the complex is involved in the phosphorylation and regulation of the C-terminal domain of the largest RNA polymerase II subunit, allowing transcription of viral genes.
Commentary on involvement of protein in cancer: 1/199 lung cancer samples was mutated (mis-sense)


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