Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: DDX58
Gene Name: DDX58
Protein Full Name: Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58
Alias: DEAD box protein 58;Retinoic acid-inducible gene 1 protein;Retinoic acid-inducible gene I protein
Mass (Da): 106600
Number AA: 925
UniProt ID: O95786
Locus ID: 23586
COSMIC ID: DDX58
Gene location on chromosome: 9p12
Cancer protein type: UNCLEAR
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: UNCLEAR
Effect of active protein on cancer: UNCLEAR
Number of cancer specimens: 19717
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.7
Normal role description: DDX58 is involved in innate immune defense against viruses: upon interaction with intracellular dsRNA produced during viral replication, it triggers a transduction cascade resulting in the activation of NFκB, IRF3 and IRF7 as well as the induction of the expression of antiviral cytokines such as IFN-β.
Commentary on involvement of protein in cancer: Only 2 ovarian and 1 liver sample were included in Sanger COSMIC.


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