Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: RLN2
Gene Name: RLN2
Protein Full Name: Prorelaxin H2
Alias: bA12D24.1.1; bA12D24.1.2; H2; prorelaxin H2; REL1; REL2; relaxin 2; relaxin H2; relaxin, ovarian, of pregnancy; RLXH2
Mass (Da): 21040
Number AA: 185
UniProt ID: P04090
Locus ID: 6019
COSMIC ID: RLN2
Gene location on chromosome: 9p24.1
Cancer protein type: OP
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: UNCLEAR
Effect of active protein on cancer: PROMOTES
Number of cancer specimens: 19625
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.21
Normal role description: Plays a role in maintenance of myometrial quiescence, facilitation of uterine stromal remodeling during uterine growth, and promotion of cervical ripening at the onset of parturition. In normal prostate tissue RLN2 increases sperm motility. Diverse physiological functions in different tissues. Increased expression in prostate tumors. Associated with growth and metastasis in prostate, breast and thyroid cancers.


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