Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: GHR
Gene Name: GHR
Protein Full Name: Growth hormone receptor
Alias: GHR; Somatotropin receptor
Mass (Da): 71500
Number AA: 638
UniProt ID: P10912
Locus ID: 2690
COSMIC ID: GHR
Gene location on chromosome: 5p13.1
Cancer protein type: UNCLEAR
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: UNCLEAR
Effect of active protein on cancer: UNCLEAR
Number of cancer specimens: 20237
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.79
Normal role description: Receptor tyrosine-kinase that recognizes the pituitary growth hormone (GH). Intracellularly couples to the JAK/STAT pathway. Non-functional mutations lead to hereditary short stature. Mutations that leads to constitutive activation and unregulated cellular proliferation (ie oncogenesis) have not been described.


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