Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: Src
Gene Name: SRC
Protein Full Name: Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src
Alias: C-Src; EC 2.7.10.2; P60-SRC; P60-Src; SRC1
Mass (Da): 59704
Number AA: 536
UniProt ID: P12931
Locus ID: 6714
COSMIC ID: SRC
Gene location on chromosome: 20q11.23
Cancer protein type: OP
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: GAIN
Effect of active protein on cancer: PROMOTES
Number of cancer specimens: 22400
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.4
Commonly recorded point mutations: Q531• (11)
Mutations observed as inherited: NA
Found in amplified chromosomal regions in human cancers: NA
Deregulated in translocations: NA
Deregulated by viral insertion: NA
Transduced into viral genome: Rous sarcoma virus - Chicken
Gene undergoes hypermethylation: NA
Normal role description: SRC is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase activated by many different classes of receptors including receptor tyrosine kinases, cytokine receptors and G-protein coupled receptors. It is involved in many signalling pathways controlling gene transcription, cell adhesion, cell cycle progression, apoptosis, migration, angiogenesis, and transformation. It is able to activate other protein tyrosine kinases. Src kinase activity has been shown to increase in several tumour tissues and cell lines. It is rarely mutated in primary tumors, but a trunacted, activated mutation has been described in several samples of advanced colorectal cancer.


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