Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: HOXA9
Gene Name: HOXA9
Protein Full Name: Homeobox protein Hox-A9
Alias: Homeobox A9; HOX1; HOX1G; Hox-1G
Mass (Da): 30172
Number AA: 272
UniProt ID: P31269
Locus ID: 3205
COSMIC ID: HOXA9
Gene location on chromosome: 7p15
Cancer protein type: OP
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: GAIN
Effect of active protein on cancer: PROMOTES
Number of cancer specimens: 20237
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.2
Mutations observed as inherited: NA
Found in amplified chromosomal regions in human cancers: NA
Deregulated in translocations: Translocation t(7;11)(p15;p15) with NUP98 in acute myeloid leukemia; Translocation t(7;17)(p15;q23) with MSI2 in chronic myeloid leukemia
Deregulated by viral insertion: NA
Transduced into viral genome: NA
Gene undergoes hypermethylation: NA
Normal role description: HOXA9 is a sequence-specific transcription factor which plays a role in regulating development and provides cells with positional identities along the anterior-posterior axis. It can be regulated by PKC phosphorylation and evidence suggests that PKC regulates HOXA9 in myeloid cell proliferation and differentiation. Ectopic expression of HOXA9 in ovarian surface epithelial cells gave rise to papillary tumors.


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