Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: GUCY1A2
Gene Name: GUCY1A2
Protein Full Name: Guanylate cyclase soluble subunit alpha-2
Mass (Da): 81750
Number AA: 732
UniProt ID: P33402
Locus ID: 2977
COSMIC ID: GUCY1A2
Gene location on chromosome: 11q21-q22
Cancer protein type: UNCLEAR
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: UNCLEAR
Effect of active protein on cancer: UNCLEAR
Number of cancer specimens: 20178
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 1.31
Normal role description: Soluable guanylate cyclase 1 (GC) is a cGMP biosynthesis enzyme that is activated by nitric oxide (NO). Its role in oncogenesis in unclear.
Commentary on involvement of protein in cancer: Has guanylyl cyclase on binding to the beta-1 subunit. Isoform 2 acts as a negative regulator of guanylyl cyclase activity as it forms non-functional heterodimers with the beta subunits.


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