Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: CDKN2C
Gene Name: CDKN2C
Protein Full Name: Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor C
Alias: Cyclin-dependent kinase 6 inhibitor;p18-INK4c;p18-INK6
Mass (Da): 18127
Number AA: 168
UniProt ID: P42773
Locus ID: 1031
COSMIC ID: CDKN2C
Gene location on chromosome: 1p32.3
Cancer protein type: TSP
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: LOSS
Effect of active protein on cancer: INHIBITS
Number of cancer specimens: 20503
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.18
Gene undergoes hypermethylation: Yes in pituitary adenoma
Normal role description: Inhibits Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) which is responsible forprogression through G1 of the cell cycle. Given that CDK4 is often overexpressed in human tumors, this inhibitor CDKN2C functions as a tumour suppressor and loss of function of CDKN2C will facilitate oncogenesis via increasing CDK4 activity


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