Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: ACACA
Gene Name: ACACA
Protein Full Name: Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1
Alias: ACAC; ACC; ACC1; ACCA; ACC-alpha; Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase alpha; COA1
Mass (Da): 265554
Number AA: 2346
UniProt ID: Q13085
Locus ID: 31
COSMIC ID: ACACA
Gene location on chromosome: 17q21
Cancer protein type: TSP (possible)
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: UNCLEAR
Effect of active protein on cancer: UNCLEAR
Number of cancer specimens: 7119
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 1.56
Normal role description: ACACA is a complex multifunctional enzyme system that catalyzes the rate-limiting reaction in the synthesis of long-chain fatty acids. Missense mutations in this gene have linked to large-intestine cancer.
Commentary on involvement of protein in cancer: Catalyzes the rate-limiting reaction in the biogenesis of long-chain fatty acids. Carries out three functions: biotin carboxyl carrier protein, biotin carboxylase and carboxyltransferase.


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