Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: RAPGEF1
Gene Name: RAPGEF1
Protein Full Name: Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 1
Mass (Da): 122735
Number AA: 1095
UniProt ID: Q13905
Locus ID: 2889
COSMIC ID: RAPGEF1
Gene location on chromosome: 9q34.13
Cancer protein type: OP/TSP
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: UNCLEAR
Effect of active protein on cancer: MIXED
Number of cancer specimens: 20425
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.84
Normal role description: Interacts with many proteins involved in cellular signalling including p130Cas, Crk, Crk-L, Grb2, Hck, PDGF, Cas-L, Shc, Rap1, c-Abl, PP2A and E-cadherin. RAPGEF1 has a variety of different cellular outcomes depending on interaction partners. For example, RAPGEF1 inhibits the ERK signalling pathway but has also been shown to activate members of the Ras superfamily and also interact with c-abl. RAPGEF1 induces p21 cell-cycle arrest. Therefore, it can be speculated that this protein possess both pro- and anti- oncogenic proteins depending on which signalling pathways predominate.


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