Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: PUS10
Gene Name: PUS10
Protein Full Name: Putative tRNA pseudouridine synthase Pus10
Alias: CCDC139; Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 139; EC=5.4.99.-; TRNA pseudouridine 55 synthase; TRNA pseudouridylate synthase; TRNA-uridine isomerase
Mass (Da): 60244
Number AA: 529
UniProt ID: Q3MIT2
Locus ID: 150962
COSMIC ID: PUS10
Gene location on chromosome: 2p16.1
Cancer protein type: UNCLEAR
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: UNCLEAR
Effect of active protein on cancer: UNCLEAR
Number of cancer specimens: 19868
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.37
Normal role description: PUS10 is a enzyme required for post-transcriptional conversion of uridine to pseudouridine in structural RNAs. PUS10 can catalyze the pseudouridination of tRNAs, rRNAs and spliceosome RNAs. PUS10 can also act as a RNA chaperone to promote the correct folding of tRNAs. PUS10 may mediate apoptosis caused by TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) signalling. Few mutations of PUS10 have been recorded and their effects have not been functionally characterized. PUS10 dysfunction may mediate cancer development through aberrant apoptosis signalling or post-transcriptional modifications of structural RNAs which has implications in transcription and translation.
Commentary on involvement of protein in cancer: No entry in Atlasgeneticsoncology.org. Less than 3% mutations in kidney.


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