Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: NIT1
Gene Name: NIT1
Protein Full Name: Nitrilase homolog 1
Alias: Nitrilase 1
Mass (Da): 35896
Number AA: 327
UniProt ID: Q86X76
Locus ID: 481
COSMIC ID: NIT1
Gene location on chromosome: 1q21-q22
Number of cancer specimens: 19625
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.25
Commentary on involvement of protein in cancer: Play a role in cell growth and apoptosis: loss of expression promotes cell growth and resistance to DNA damage stress. Has tumor suppressor properties that enhances the apoptotic responsiveness in cancer cells; this effect is additive to the tumor suppressor activity of FHIT. it is also a negative regulator of primary T-cells. Has apparently no omega-amidase activity such as NIT2 


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