Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: CHD5
Gene Name: CHD5
Protein Full Name: Chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 5
Alias: ATP-dependent helicase CHD5; CHD5; Chromodomain helicase-DNA-binding 5; EC 3.6.1.-
Mass (Da): 223050
Number AA: 1954
UniProt ID: Q8TDI0
Locus ID: 26038
COSMIC ID: CHD5
Gene location on chromosome: 1p36.31
Cancer protein type: TSP
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: LOSS
Effect of active protein on cancer: INHIBITS
Number of cancer specimens: 19901
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 0.07
Gene undergoes hypermethylation: Yes in neuroblastoma, colon, gastric, breast
Normal role description: CHD family proteins are thought to play a role in chromatin remodeling. CHD5 is most homologous to CHD3 and CHD4, which participate in the formation of a Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylation (NuRD) complex, in association with other proteins. This complex is generally thought to repress transcription of genes that are necessary for terminal differentiation. Empirically, methylation of the CHD5 gene has been demonstrated in numerous cancer systems supporting the role as TSP.


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