Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: Dicer1
Gene Name: DICER1
Protein Full Name: Endoribonuclease Dicer
Alias: DICER; Dicer 1, double-stranded RNA-specific endoribonuclease; Dicer 1, ribonuclease type III; Helicase with RNase motif; Helicase-MOI; HERNA; K12H4.8-LIKE; KIAA0928
Mass (Da): 218682
Number AA: 1922
UniProt ID: Q9UPY3
Locus ID: 23405
COSMIC ID: DICER1
Gene location on chromosome: 14q32.13
Cancer protein type: TSP
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: LOSS
Effect of active protein on cancer: INHIBITS
Number of cancer specimens: 24224
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 1.89
Mutations observed as inherited: Defects in DICER1 are a cause of pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB) [MIM:601200]. PPB is a rare pediatric tumor of the lung that arises during fetal lung development and is often part of an inherited cancer syndrome
Normal role description: Required for formation of the RNA induced silencing complex (RISC). May be downstream of TAp63 gene. It can be inferred that loss of function will lead to the inability to silence a variety of transcription/translation targets and promote oncogenesis


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