Cancer Protein Description

This report provides a detailed description of a selected cancer protein with information collected from various sources, including UniProt, the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer (COSMIC), and the Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology.


Protein Name: NCOA3
Gene Name: NCOA3
Protein Full Name: Nuclear receptor coactivator 3
Alias: ACTR; AIB1; AIB-1; Amplified in breast cancer-1 protein; BHLHe42; CAGH16; CBP-interacting protein; KAT13B; NCO3; NCoA-3; P/CIP; PCIP; RAC3; RAC-3; Receptor-associated coactivator 3; SRC3; SRC-3; Steroid receptor coactivator protein 3; Thyroid hormone receptor activator molecule 1; TNRC16; TRAM1; TRAM-1
Mass (Da): 155293
Number AA: 1424
UniProt ID: Q9Y6Q9
Locus ID: 8202
COSMIC ID: NCOA3
Gene location on chromosome: 20q12; 20q13.1
Cancer protein type: OP
Effect of cancer mutation on protein: GAIN
Effect of active protein on cancer: PROMOTES
Number of cancer specimens: 19718
Percent of cancer specimens with mutations: 1.33
Found in amplified chromosomal regions in human cancers: Heptacellular carcinoma, Breast cancer and Ovarian Cancer.
Normal role description: NCOA3 is a tanscriptional coactivator which faciliate nuclear receptor mediated transcription of target genes. NCOA3 will bind to nuclear receptors to enhance transcripional activation. NCOA3 will activate transcription through its acetyltransferase activity to cause chromatin remodeling and through recruitment of transcription activator complex components such as CREB Binding Protein (CBP)/p300. Aberrant expression of NCOA3 through amplification has been implicated in several cancers. Overexpression of NCOA3 may lead to increased transcriptional activation of oncogenes. Increased expression of NCOA3 have been observed in breast, ovarian, endometrial, gastric and pancreatic cancers.


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